
The attack against
Pearl Harbor was a Japanese attack on the US naval base at on the island of
Oahu, Hawaii. This accoutred on December 7, 1941. The attack was conducted by
flight and midget submarines of the Japanese Navy, and was commanded by the
Vice Admiral, Chūichi Nagumo. The attack was directed against the US Pacific
Fleet, and related flight and marine infantry forces on the island. The he Americans saw the attack as a
treacherous act by Japan and as a result, America joined the second world war. The
attack damaged or destroyed 21 US warships, 188 flights, and killed 2,335
American soldiers and 68 civilians. One of Pearl Harbor`s fleets wasn’t in the harbor
and came from the incident unharmed. Pearl Harbor`s essential oil depot,
shipyards and workshops were not injured, and these resources were important
for the United States when US attacked Japan a half year later.

The
attack on Pearl Harbor started 7:53 and the Japanese planes attacked in two
waves, the total reached 353 flights. In the first attack wave, 183 flights
began to attack the US Navy's aircraft carriers and battleships with torpedo
bomber. The 170 planes in the second wave attack "Bellows Field" and
"Ford Island," a naval and air base for the Navy Air Force in the
middle of Pearl Harbor.
In
world war 2, the First American shots that was fired and the first losses under
the attack against Pearl Harbor, came when the destroyer USS "Ward"
attacked and sunk a japanese mini-submarine. Five Japanese midget submarines
were deployed to attack US ships after the bombing had started. None of the
submarines managed to escape after the attack, and of ten submarines survived
only one, Kazuo Sakamaki, who became the first Japanese prisoner of war of the
United States. One of submarine managed to get into port and hit the battleship
USS "West Virginia" with a torpedo. This mini submarine has never
been found.
The
attack lasted 90 minutes. When it finally stopped was 2403 killed. Of those, 68
were civilians and most of them had been killed by American anti-aircraft
shells that fell over Honolulu. 1178 had been injured during the attack. 18
ships had been lowered, among whom were five battleships.

I
think it was unnecessary of Japan to attack the US. Hope you thought this was
just interesting as I did.
-Marthine
Sources:
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